McDonald’s Brand Elements
A variety of brand elements can be chosen that inherently enhance brand awareness or facilitate the formation of strong, favorable, and unique brand associations:
1. Brand Name:
The
first McDonald’s restaurant was opened in 1940 by brothers, Maurice (“Mac”) and
Richard McDonald in San Bernardino, California. In the first phase, they
offered a wide selection of items. Later that in 1948 they renovate the
business and launched huge quantities of low-priced products. To achieve this,
the brothers limited the menu—which only featured hamburgers, potato chips
(later replaced by French fries), drinks, and pie. They included a self-service
system. Customers get their product in a short time and at a low price than
other competing restaurants. McDonald’s was a huge success, and the brothers
began a franchise program. In 1954 Ray Kroc became a franchise agent for the
brothers. In April 1955 Kroc launched McDonald’s Systems, Inc., later known as
McDonald’s Corporation, in Des Plaines, Illinois, and there he also opened the
first McDonald’s franchise east of the Mississippi River. In 1961 Kroc bought
out the McDonald brothers.
2. Logo: McDonald’s
uses Golden and Red as primary colors in its logo design. The Golden color
represents the famous arches of its first franchised restaurant, while the red color
represents the food industry of this company. The synergy of both colors
creates the great brand identity of McDonald’s. The fascinating story of
McDonald’s success cannot be completed without the mention of its famous logo
design. Those Golden Arches are one of the most popular things on the surface
of Earth. From North America and the Middle East to Sub-Saharan Africa and
Subcontinent, McDonald’s restaurant logo can be easily recognized by anyone
from any geographic background.
3. Symbol: The
arches symbolize “mother.” This “maternal” aspect of the logo supposedly
encouraged people to eat McDonald’s rather than a home-cooked meal.
4. Character: The logo of McDonald’s
has been revamped several times before it went through the final iteration in
2003. In 1948, they called the new system “Speedee Service System”. The winking
chef in the logo was designed to represent the fast service of the food
facility. 1961: The Golden Arch Logo; 1968: The ‘M’ Logo; 2003: The “I’m lovin’
it’ Logo. From 1968 till 2003, the McDonald’s logo went through several
revisions. One of the most successful marketing campaigns in McDonald’s
history, the one-liner ‘I’m lovin’ it’ became a worldwide slogan of the
company.
5. Packaging:
Packaging is the science, art, and technology of enclosing or protecting
products for distribution, storage, sale, and use. McDonald’s Corp. achieved
its goal of sourcing all its paper food packaging in restaurants from recycled
or sustainable fiber. Most of the paper bags, food wrappers, napkins, cup
carriers, and other fiber-based materials used to package meals for customers
came from recycled or certified sustainable fiber sources. Overall, the company
says 80 percent of its packaging came from renewable, recycled. McDonald’s also
uses paper straws and wooden cutlery in some markets and is exploring fiber
lids and reusable cups.
6. Slogan: McDonald’s
first slogan was recorded in 1960 “Look for the Golden Arches”. Further, this
slogan was meant to convey brightness and being clean. McDonald’s
has trademarked “I’m Lovin’ It”. Some of McDonald’s slogans and taglines
include:
·
Let’s Eat Out (the mid-1960s)
·
The Closest Thing to Home (1966)
·
You Deserve a Break Today (1971)
·
Two all-beef patties, special sauce,
lettuce, cheese, pickles, onions, on a sesame seed bun (1974)
·
We Do It All for You (1975)
·
Nobody Makes Your Day Like McDonald’s Can
(1980)
·
It’s a Good Time for the Great Taste of
McDonald’s (1984)
·
My Mcdonald’s (1997)
·
We Love to See You Smile (2000)
·
It’s What I Eat and What I Do (2005)
·
What We’re Made Of (2008)
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